因为的英文单词有because、for。
一、because英 [bɪˈkɒz] 美 [bɪˈkɔ:z]
conj.因为
例:Because the traffic is so busy, she failed to arrive at the station on time.
因为路上交通太拥挤,她没能准时赶到渗烂燃车站。
because的基本意思是“因为”,强调直接造成某种结果的历圆理由和原因,所引导的原因状语从句多置于主句之后,有时为了强调,也可置于主句之前,并用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。
二、for 英 [fə(r)] 美 [fɔr,fə]
prep.为,为了;倾向于;关于;当作
conj.因为,由于
例:He must have passed this way, for here are his footprints.
他肯定是从这条路走过去的,这里有他的脚印。
for是并列连词,引导的是并列从句,表示原因的语气很弱,一般是对结果作出推断性的补充说明或解释,不表示直接原因, for前多加逗号。
同近义词:
1、as
英美
adv.同样地丛虚;例如;被认为
prep.作为;如同
conj.因为;像;当...之时;像...一样;结果;尽管
n.阿斯(古罗马重量单位,约373克;古罗马铜币名)
As the wage of the job was low, there were few applicants for it.
因为工资低,没有什么人申请这份工作。
2、since
英美
conj.因为;既然;自从
prep.自从
adv.此后
He must have taken the book since it isn't here.
他一定是把书拿走了,因为书已不在这里了。
cause英 [kɔːz] 美 [kɔːz]
第三人称单数: causes复数: causes,现在分词: causing,过去式: caused,过去分词:caused
用法:cause用作名词的基本意思是“原因,起因”简枣,指产生一种后果的起因,也可指导致某事情发生的人或事物,是可数名词。cause也可作“理由,缘故”解,是不可数名词。
例句:
Smoking is the biggest preventable cause of death and disease
在可以预防的引发死亡和疾病的因素当中,吸烟排在第一位。
扩展资料
近义词:
reason
英 [ˈriːzn] 美 [ˈriːzn]
n.原因,衡基理由,解释,正当理由,道理,情理,思考力,理解力,理性。
v.推理,推论,推断,思考,理解。
第三人称单数: reasons复数: reasons,现在分词: reasoning,过去式: reasoned,过去分词: reasoned
用法:reason后常可接动词不定式或for引导的短语或从句作定语,引导从句的why在口语中常省略。reason作主语时,可接that引导的从句作表语。
例句:There is a reason for every important thing that happens
每件重要事情的发生都有原因。拦拦拆
什么原因的英文:What's the reason?
reason 读法 英 ['riːz(ə)n] 美 [ˈrizən]
1、作名词的意思是:理由;理性;动机
2、作不及物动词的意思是:推论;劝说
3、作及物动词的意思是:说服;推论;辩论
短语:
1、no reason 没有理由
2、by reason of 由于;因为
3、good reason 好理由
4、with reason 合理;有道理
例句:
I reasoned that changing my diet would lower my cholesterol level.
我推断改变我的饮食会降低我的胆固醇水平。
扩展资料
一、reason的用法:
1、reason后常可接动词不定式或for引导的短语或从句作定语,引导从句的why在口语中常省略。reason作主语时,可接that引导的从句作表语。
2、reason的基本意思是根据事实作出判断或推理,强调连续的逻辑思考,以某个假设的前提、某个确定的数据或证据开始,作出推论。引申可指“争辩”。
3、reason既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,通常接that从句作宾语。reason可接介词into表示“说服某人做某事”; 接out of表示“说服某人放弃某事”; 接out表示“推断出”; 接with表示“说服,规劝”。
二、reason的词义辨析:
reason, cause, excuse, grounds这组词都有“理由,原因”的意思。其区别在于:
1、cause指造成一种事实或现象的比较直拿培接的“原因,根源,起因”,它表示的原因是指尘敏笑导致某种结果的客观条件、情况、事件、力量等;
2、派含reason强调“推理”,指对于某个情况或看法从逻辑推理上引出结论的“理由”;
3、excuse指为了避免责任而设法辩解过错或设法使之显得轻微,指找出的“理由,原因”或“借口”;
4、grounds指一种有根据的“理由”,有时可译作“原因”。
表示原因的高级表达如下:1、The reason why … is that …
……的原因是……(句式简单,写对不帆腔易,均常态知衫用现代时)2、Many factors weigh heavily for…很多因素对……影响很大。猛枣3、It’s only the surface explanation for…这仅是……的表面原因。4、Another contributing factor/ cause is …另一个有影响的因素是5、We may look into every possible reason except我们找遍了除了……之外所有的可能原因。6、Of course, the growth is not the sole reason for。当然,这种增长并不是……的单一原因。7、These factors, coupled with the growth of…, lead to。这些因素与……的增长相叠加,导致了。8、The change in …largely results from the fact that的改变很大程度上是由…引起。9、The factors that contribute to this situation include。导致此情况发生的因素包括
凡事皆有动机或者原因,比如说温室效应的原因有地球的二氧化碳增多。下面就由我为大家带来英语短语集锦,希望大家能有所收获。
表原因的短语与例句
1. because of:较口语化;通常作状语,一般不作表语用;可接名词、代词、分词或what引导的名词性从句等。
Eg. Sampras is likely to miss the US Open because of his back injury. 桑普拉斯因为背部有伤可能缺席美国公开赛。置于句后作状语
Because of my bad leg ,I couldn’t walk so fast as the others.
由于我的腿坏了,我不能像其他人走得那么快。置于句首做状语,但用逗号与其他部分分开
Because of his wife’s being there,I said nothing about it.因为他妻子在场,我对此事只字未提。
接-ing分词短语
He realized that she was crying because of what he had said.他意识到她在哭是因为他说的那些话。
接what从句
2.due to:引导的短语在句中除可作状语此时不用于句首外,也可作表语或定语。 Eg.Your failure is due to negligence.你的失败是由于疏忽所造成的。
A part of the energy is wasted in machines due to friction.
一部分能量由族老于摩擦而消耗在机器内。
Accidents due to driving at high speed were very mon that weekend. 在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。
Joe’s application to the University was not accepted due to his failing English.
乔因英语不及格申报那所大学没被录取。
注意:due to除可表示原因外,还有“应给于,应属于”的意思。
Eg. Our grateful thanks are due to you.向你表示我们衷心的感谢
3.on account of:后面常接名词。
Eg. We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.
由于天气不好,我们将起程时间推迟了。
I’m thinking of going down to Qingdao for a fortnight ,on account of my health.
由于身体方面的原因,我正考虑到青岛休养两个月。
注意:On my/your accoun 为了你我的缘故
On this/that account由于这个那个缘故
Eg. She thinks you’re leaving Aunt Ketty on her account.她以为你是为滚穗蔽了她才打算离开凯蒂阿姨的。
On this account, we should be cautious.因为这个缘故我们应该谨慎。 He is angry on that account.由于那个缘故他生气了。
4.owing to:引出的介词短语,在句中作状语或表语,做状语时,习惯上用逗号和句子其他部分分开。
Eg. They decided to pospone the trip, owing to bad weather.由于天气不好他大州们决定推迟旅行。
Owing to his careless driving, we had a bad accident.由于他驾驶疏忽,我们发生了次大车祸。
Cf: The accident was due to his careless driving.这次车祸是由于他的驾驶疏忽。
5.thanks to:通常用于好的方面,译为“多亏”,但有时作反语;引导的介词短语可置于句首或句末。
Eg. The play succeeded thanks to fine acting by all the cast.由于全体演员的出色表演,那出戏才成功。、
It was thanks to his carelessness that we lost the game.由于他的疏忽大意我们输掉了这场比赛。
Thanks to your help, we were successful.多亏了你的帮助,我们得以成功。 Thanks to the bad weather ,the match had been cancelled.
多亏这个倒霉天气,挺好的比赛取消了。反语
注意:Small thanks to 一点也不感激
Eg. We were successful ,but *** all thanks to you.
我们成功了,但一点也不感激你。
6.as a result :,常用在有上下文表原因的情况下。
as a result of„“由于„的结果”,可置于句首或句末。
Eg. He had some bad fish.As a result,he didn’t feel well this morning. 他吃了些变质的鱼,因此,今天早上感觉到不舒服。
As a result of the flood,thousands of people lost their homes. 因为发大水,成千上万的人失去了家园。
Exercise
用because of, due to , owing to , thanks to , as a result of, on account of 填空:
1 I was well again, ______ the doctor.
2. Jobs are hard to get and, ______, more young people want to continue their education.
3. Over 60 drugs have been removed from sale ______ recent test.
4. ______ his youth, he was not allowed to take the senior course.
5. That was ______ the lack of exercise.
6. The failure of the plan was in part _____ financial difficulties
7. Mistakes ______ carelessness may have serious consequence.
8. The wages ______ him will be paid tomorrow.
9. _______ problems with the fuel system, the launch has been put back a week.
10. She won the Peace Prize _____ her courageous fight for democracy.
参考答案:1.thanks to 2. as a result 3. as a result of 4.On account of/Because of/Owing to 5. on account of/because of/due to/owing to 6. due to/because of/on account of/owing to 7. due to 8. due to
9. Because of/Owing to/Thanks to 10. because of/on account of
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